Back to Insights

Potato Long View · Data feature 01

The rise of potato

Selected moments across six decades show how potato production expanded, how the mechanism changed, and where recorded production sits now.

1961 → 2024–25FAOSTAT + BBS
1961 · FAOSTAT
343,408 t
2024–25 · BBS
11.6 million t

01 · 1961 · NATIONAL OBSERVATION

The record begins small

Production343,408 t
Harvested area55,847 ha
Yield6.1 t/ha
Cross-source comparison33.7×

Recorded production in 2024–25 is 33.7 times the 1961 value. This compares a 1961 FAOSTAT calendar-year observation with a 2024–25 BBS crop-year observation.

Source: FAOSTAT · 1961 calendar year. Cross-source endpoint: BBS Yearbook of Agricultural Statistics 2025 · 2024–25 crop year.

02 · 1969–70 · HISTORICAL REPORTING UNITS

The record starts naming places

BBS reports potato area and production across 20 historical reporting units. The evidence is the table itself; these names are not translated onto today’s district boundaries.

1969–70 table excerpt · source spellings retained
Reporting unitArea · acresProduction · t
Dhaka38,940268,925
Kishoregonj8,18517,920
Mymensingh12,56029,250
Tangail2,9857,400
Faridpur2,4907,105
Chittagonj8,15047,125
Chittagonj H.T2,0207,960
Noakhali4,10019,580
See all 20 reporting units
Complete 1969–70 reporting-unit record
Reporting unitArea · acresProduction · t
Dhaka38,940268,925
Kishoregonj8,18517,920
Mymensingh12,56029,250
Tangail2,9857,400
Faridpur2,4907,105
Chittagonj8,15047,125
Chittagonj H.T2,0207,960
Noakhali4,10019,580
Comilla22,51072,025
Sylhet12,99553,035
Rajshahi20,31046,555
Dinajpur16,46549,960
Rangpur19,38086,145
Bogra21,88067,595
Pabna4,38011,695
Khulna5,84026,815
Bakergonj3,81015,885
Patuakhali3801,270
Jessore2,3158,335
Kustia1,4506,190

Source: BBS, 45 Years Agriculture Statistics of Major Crops, Table 3.1 · 1969–70 crop year.

03 · THE MECHANISM CHANGES

First land, then yield

The 1998–99 jump was almost entirely land-led. Later, harvested area was nearly flat while yield rose sharply.

1997–98 → 1998–99Expansion through land
MeasureBeforeAfterChange
Harvested area136,274 ha244,835 ha+79.7%
Production1,553,180 t2,761,940 t+77.8%
Yield11.4 t/ha11.3 t/ha−1.0%
2010–11 → 2023–24Productivity becomes the engine
MeasureBeforeAfterChange
Harvested area460,197 ha456,979 ha−0.7%
Production8,326,389 t10,601,182 t+27.3%
Yield18.1 t/ha23.2 t/ha+28.2%

Sources: BBS via ESCAP/CAPSA for 1997–98 and 1998–99; BBS 45 Years Agriculture Statistics of Major Crops for 2010–11; BBS Yearbook of Agricultural Statistics 2025 for 2023–24. All are crop-year comparisons within each pair.

04 · 2024–25 · CURRENT DISTRICT RECORD

Five districts hold more than half

The current BBS estimate resolves to all 64 districts. Rangpur, Dinajpur, Bogra, Joypurhat and Munshiganj together account for 52.6% of recorded production.

Production classes · tonnes
  • ≤ 7,285
  • 7,286–21,861
  • 21,862–42,376
  • 42,377–191,746
  • ≥ 191,747
Bangladesh district map showing five recorded potato production classes for 2024–25. The five leading districts are numbered 1 to 5: Rangpur, Dinajpur, Bogra, Joypurhat and Munshiganj.
Recorded potato production by district, 2024–25, in the five tonne classes above. Numbers match the ranked list.
Recorded production11.6 million tonnes
Districts represented64
Top five share52.6%
  1. Rangpur1,475,432 tonnes12.7%
  2. Dinajpur1,308,808 tonnes11.3%
  3. Bogra1,178,604 tonnes10.2%
  4. Joypurhat1,111,364 tonnes9.6%
  5. Munshiganj1,015,095 tonnes8.8%

Source: BBS Yearbook of Agricultural Statistics 2025 · 2024–25 district potato estimate table. Shares are descriptive proportions of recorded national production.

How to read this

These observations do not form one continuous like-for-like series. The opening 1961 value is a FAOSTAT calendar-year observation; later national observations use BBS crop years.

The 1969–70 geography is presented as the historical BBS reporting-unit table. The 2024–25 Atlas uses the current 64-district estimate and is descriptive of recorded production.

Explore the current record

Move from interpretation to the full Atlas

Open Potato in Crop Intelligence →